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    在vb中實現真正鎖定的帶自定義菜單的文本控件

    發布: 2007-5-25 09:21 | 作者: shawls | 來源: 互聯網 | 查看: 34次 | 進入軟件測試論壇討論

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         在vb中實現真正鎖定的帶自定義菜單的文本控件

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         vb中的textbox控件,雖然可以設置locked屬性來實現對文本的鎖定,但是,如果用戶使用右鍵菜單,那么就不起作用了,仍然可以對文本進行編輯,有沒有辦法使用戶不能對文本框進行編輯而且替換掉控件的那個右鍵菜單呢?

         完整實現代碼如下:
         ’核心代碼的代碼
         'uTextBox 是你要屏蔽的文本控件   m_Menu 是你要彈出的菜單  m_Read標記是否鎖定
    Private Sub uTextBox_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
        If Button = 2 And m_Read = True Then
            OldWindowProc = GetWindowLong(uTextBox.hWnd, GWL_WNDPROC)
            ' 取得窗口函數的地址
            Call SetWindowLong(uTextBox.hWnd, GWL_WNDPROC, AddressOf SubClass_WndMessage)
           ' 用SubClass_WndMessage代替窗口函數處理消息
        End If
    End Sub

    Private Sub uTextBox_MouseUp(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
        If Button = 2 And m_Read = True Then
            Call SetWindowLong(uTextBox.hWnd, GWL_WNDPROC, OldWindowProc)
            ' 恢復窗口的默認函數
            ' 彈出自定義菜單
            If Not m_Menu Is Nothing Then
                If TypeOf m_Menu Is Menu Then
                    PopupMenu m_Menu
                End If
            End If
        End If
    End Sub

    '以下放置在模塊中

    Public Declare Function CallWindowProc Lib "user32" Alias "CallWindowProcA" (ByVal lpPrevWndFunc As Long, ByVal hWnd As Long, ByVal Msg As Long, ByVal wParam As Long, ByVal lParam As Long) As Long

    Public Declare Function SetWindowLong Lib "user32" Alias "SetWindowLongA" (ByVal hwnd As Long, ByVal nIndex As Long, ByVal dwNewLong As Long) As Long


    Public Function SubClass_WndMessage(ByVal hWnd As OLE_HANDLE, ByVal Msg As OLE_HANDLE, ByVal wp As OLE_HANDLE, ByVal lp As Long) As Long
        If Msg <> WM_CONTEXTMENU Then
           SubClass_WndMessage = CallWindowProc(OldWindowProc, hWnd, Msg, wp, lp)
           ' 如果消息不是WM_CONTEXTMENU,就調用默認的窗口函數處理
           Exit Function
        End If
        SubClass_WndMessage = True
    End Function

    '一下是一個完整的自定義的控件的例子“
    '下面放置到一個自定義控件中
    VERSION 5.00
    Begin VB.UserControl UTextBox
       ClientHeight    =   525
       ClientLeft      =   0
       ClientTop       =   0
       ClientWidth     =   1425
       ScaleHeight     =   525
       ScaleWidth      =   1425
       Begin VB.TextBox uTextBox
          Appearance      =   0  'Flat
          BackColor       =   &H80000018&
          Height          =   345
          Left            =   30
          TabIndex        =   0
          Top             =   90
          Width           =   1275
       End
    End
    Attribute VB_Name = "UTextBox"
    Attribute VB_GlobalNameSpace = False
    Attribute VB_Creatable = True
    Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = False
    Attribute VB_Exposed = False
    Option Explicit

    Private m_BackColor As OLE_COLOR   '顏色
    Private m_MaxLength As Integer     '長度
    Private m_TextAlig As VBRUN.AlignmentConstants  '文本位置
    Private m_Menu As Menu     '自定義菜單
    Private m_Read As Boolean    '是否可讀
    Private m_Enabled  As Boolean   'Enabled
    'Private m_MulitLine As Boolean '換行
    Private Const m_DefBackColor = &H80000018   '默認文本背景顏色
    Public Event Change()          '文本修改事件
    Public Event Click()           'click事件

    Private Sub UserControl_Initialize()
        Call UserControl_Resize
    End Sub

    Private Sub UserControl_ReadProperties(PropBag As PropertyBag)
        Let BackColor = PropBag.ReadProperty("BackColor", m_DefBackColor)
        Let MaxLength = PropBag.ReadProperty("MaxLength", 0)
        Let Text = PropBag.ReadProperty("Text", "")
        Let Alignment = PropBag.ReadProperty("Alignment", 0)
        Set Menu = PropBag.ReadProperty("Menu", Nothing)
        Let ReadOnly = PropBag.ReadProperty("Read", False)
        Let Enabled = PropBag.ReadProperty("Enabled", True)
    '    Let uTextBox.MultiLine = PropBag.ReadProperty("MultiLine", False)
        'Let uTextBox.ScrollBars = PropBag.ReadProperty("ScrollBars", 0)
    End Sub

    Private Sub UserControl_WriteProperties(PropBag As PropertyBag)
        Call PropBag.WriteProperty("BackColor", BackColor, m_DefBackColor)
        Call PropBag.WriteProperty("MaxLength", MaxLength, 0)
        Call PropBag.WriteProperty("Text", Text, "")
        Call PropBag.WriteProperty("Alignment", Alignment, 0)
        Call PropBag.WriteProperty("Menu", Menu, Nothing)
        Call PropBag.WriteProperty("Read", ReadOnly, False)
        Call PropBag.WriteProperty("Enabled", Enabled, True)
        'Call PropBag.WriteProperty("MultiLine", MultiLine, False)
        'Call PropBag.WriteProperty("ScrollBars", ScrollBars, 0)
    End Sub

    Private Sub uTextBox_Click()
        RaiseEvent Click
    End Sub

    Private Sub uTextBox_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
        If Button = 2 And m_Read = True Then
            OldWindowProc = GetWindowLong(uTextBox.hWnd, GWL_WNDPROC)
            ' 取得窗口函數的地址
            Call SetWindowLong(uTextBox.hWnd, GWL_WNDPROC, AddressOf SubClass_WndMessage)
           ' 用SubClass_WndMessage代替窗口函數處理消息
        End If
    End Sub

    Private Sub uTextBox_MouseUp(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
        If Button = 2 And m_Read = True Then
            Call SetWindowLong(uTextBox.hWnd, GWL_WNDPROC, OldWindowProc)
            ' 恢復窗口的默認函數
            ' 彈出自定義菜單
            If Not m_Menu Is Nothing Then
                If TypeOf m_Menu Is Menu Then
                    PopupMenu m_Menu
                End If
            End If
        End If
    End Sub

    Private Sub UserControl_Resize()
    With UserControl
        uTextBox.Move .ScaleLeft, .ScaleTop, .ScaleWidth, .ScaleHeight
    End With
    End Sub

    Public Property Let BackColor(ByVal vNewValue As OLE_COLOR)
        Let m_BackColor = vNewValue
        Let uTextBox.BackColor = vNewValue
        Let UserControl.BackColor = vNewValue
    End Property

    Public Property Get BackColor() As OLE_COLOR
        Let BackColor = m_BackColor
    End Property

    Public Property Let Text(ByVal vNewValue As String)
        Let uTextBox.Text = vNewValue
    End Property

    Public Property Get Text() As String
        Let Text = uTextBox.Text
    End Property

    Public Property Let Alignment(ByVal vNewValue As VBRUN.AlignmentConstants)
        Let m_TextAlig = vNewValue
        Let uTextBox.Alignment = vNewValue
    End Property

    Public Property Get Alignment() As VBRUN.AlignmentConstants
        Let Alignment = m_TextAlig
    End Property

    Public Property Let ReadOnly(ByVal vNewValue As Boolean)
        Let m_Read = vNewValue
        Let uTextBox.Locked = vNewValue
    End Property

    Public Property Get ReadOnly() As Boolean
        Let ReadOnly = m_Read
    End Property

    Private Sub uTextBox_Change()
        RaiseEvent Change
    End Sub

    Public Property Set Menu(ByRef vNewValue As Menu)
        Set m_Menu = vNewValue
    End Property

    Public Property Get Menu() As Menu
        Set Menu = m_Menu
    End Property

    Public Property Let MaxLength(ByVal vNewValue As Integer)
        Let m_MaxLength = vNewValue
        Let uTextBox.MaxLength = vNewValue
    End Property

    Public Property Get MaxLength() As Integer
        Let MaxLength = m_MaxLength
    End Property

    Public Property Let SelLength(ByVal vNewValue As Integer)
        'Let m_SelLength = vNewValue
        Let uTextBox.SelLength = vNewValue
    End Property

    Public Property Get SelLength() As Integer
        Let SelLength = uTextBox.SelLength
    End Property

    Public Property Let SelStart(ByVal vNewValue As Integer)
        Let uTextBox.SelStart = vNewValue
    End Property

    Public Property Get SelStart() As Integer
        Let SelStart = uTextBox.SelStart
    End Property

    Public Property Let SelText(ByVal vNewValue As String)
        Let uTextBox.SelText = vNewValue
    End Property

    Public Property Get SelText() As String
        Let SelText = uTextBox.SelText
    End Property

    'Public Property Let MulitLine(ByVal vNewValue As Boolean)
    '    Let uTextBox.MultiLine = vNewValue
    'End Property

    'Public Property Get MultiLine() As Boolean
    '    Let MulitLine = uTextBox.MulitLine
    'End Property

    'Public Property Let ScrollBars(ByVal vNewValue As VBRUN.ScrollBarConstants)
    '    Let uTextBox.ScrollBars = vNewValue
    'End Property

    'Public Property Get ScrollBars() As VBRUN.ScrollBarConstants
    '    Let ScrollBars = uTextBox.ScrollBars
    'End Property

    Public Property Let Enabled(ByVal vNewValue As Boolean)
        Let m_Enabled = vNewValue
        Let uTextBox.Enabled = vNewValue
        Let UserControl.Enabled = vNewValue
    End Property

    Public Property Get Enabled() As Boolean
        Let Enabled = m_Enabled
    End Property


    '將前面模塊中的代碼保留


    '新建一個窗體,看現在這個自定義的真正鎖定的文本控件如何?


     

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