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    如何通過VB獲取網卡地址

    發布: 2007-5-25 09:21 | 作者: tripofdream | 來源: 互聯網 | 查看: 35次 | 進入軟件測試論壇討論

    領測軟件測試網
    [程序語言] Microsoft Visual Basic 4.0,5.0,6.0
    [運行平臺] Windows
    [功能描述] IPX和NETBIOS接口需要網絡地址。該文通過詳細的步驟演示了如何通過VB獲取網卡地址。

    步驟:

    1)在Visual Basic生成標準的EXE文件。缺省創建 Form1。
    2)在Form1中添加一命令按鈕,缺省名為Command1。
    3)把下列代碼放到Form1中說明部分。

    Option Explicit
    Private Const NCBASTAT = &H33
    Private Const NCBNAMSZ = 16
    Private Const HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY = &H8
    Private Const HEAP_GENERATE_EXCEPTIONS = &H4
    Private Const NCBRESET = &H32

    Private Type NCB
      ncb_command As Byte 'Integer
      ncb_retcode As Byte 'Integer
      ncb_lsn As Byte 'Integer
      ncb_num As Byte ' Integer
      ncb_buffer As Long 'String
      ncb_length As Integer
      ncb_callname As String * NCBNAMSZ
      ncb_name As String * NCBNAMSZ
      ncb_rto As Byte 'Integer
      ncb_sto As Byte ' Integer
      ncb_post As Long
      ncb_lana_num As Byte 'Integer
      ncb_cmd_cplt As Byte 'Integer
      ncb_reserve(9) As Byte ' Reserved, must be 0
      ncb_event As Long
    End Type

    Private Type ADAPTER_STATUS
      adapter_address(5) As Byte 'As String * 6
      rev_major As Byte 'Integer
      reserved0 As Byte 'Integer
      adapter_type As Byte 'Integer
      rev_minor As Byte 'Integer
      duration As Integer
      frmr_recv As Integer
      frmr_xmit As Integer
      iframe_recv_err As Integer
      xmit_aborts As Integer
      xmit_success As Long
      recv_success As Long
      iframe_xmit_err As Integer
      recv_buff_unavail As Integer
      t1_timeouts As Integer
      ti_timeouts As Integer
      Reserved1 As Long
      free_ncbs As Integer
      max_cfg_ncbs As Integer
      max_ncbs As Integer
      xmit_buf_unavail As Integer
      max_dgram_size As Integer
      pending_sess As Integer
      max_cfg_sess As Integer
      max_sess As Integer
      max_sess_pkt_size As Integer
      name_count As Integer
    End Type

    Private Type NAME_BUFFER
      name As String * NCBNAMSZ
      name_num As Integer
      name_flags As Integer
    End Type

    Private Type ASTAT
      adapt As ADAPTER_STATUS
      NameBuff(30) As NAME_BUFFER
    End Type

    Private Declare Function Netbios Lib .netapi32.dll" (pncb As NCB) As Byte
    Private Declare Sub CopyMemory Lib "kernel32" Alias "RtlMoveMemory" (hpvDest As Any, ByVal hpvSource As Long, ByVal cbCopy As Long)
    Private Declare Function GetProcessHeap Lib "kernel32" () As Long
    Private Declare Function HeapAlloc Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hHeap As Long, ByVal dwFlags As Long, ByVal dwBytes As Long) As Long
    Private Declare Function HeapFree Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hHeap As Long,ByVal dwFlags As Long, lpMem As Any) As Long

    把下面的代碼放入Command1_Click的事件中:

    Private Sub Command1_Click()
      Dim myNcb As NCB
      Dim bRet As Byte
      myNcb.ncb_command = NCBRESET
      bRet = Netbios(myNcb)
      myNcb.ncb_command = NCBASTAT
      myNcb.ncb_lana_num = 0
      myNcb.ncb_callname = "*       "
      Dim myASTAT As ASTAT, tempASTAT As ASTAT
      Dim pASTAT As Long
      myNcb.ncb_length = Len(myASTAT)
      Debug.Print Err.LastDllError
      pASTAT = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_GENERATE_EXCEPTIONS Or HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, myNcb.ncb_length)
      If pASTAT = 0 Then
        Debug.Print "memory allcoation failed!"
        Exit Sub
      End If
      myNcb.ncb_buffer = pASTAT
      bRet = Netbios(myNcb)
      Debug.Print Err.LastDllError
      CopyMemory myASTAT, myNcb.ncb_buffer, Len(myASTAT)
      MsgBox Hex(myASTAT.adapt.adapter_address(0)) & " " & Hex(myASTAT.adapt.adapter_address(1)) _
        & " " & Hex(myASTAT.adapt.adapter_address(2)) & " " _
        & Hex(myASTAT.adapt.adapter_address(3)) _
        & " " & Hex(myASTAT.adapt.adapter_address(4)) & " " _
        & Hex(myASTAT.adapt.adapter_address(5))
      HeapFree GetProcessHeap(), 0, pASTAT
    End Sub

    4)按F5,運行該程序。
    5)點擊Command1。注意,網卡地址將在一信息框中顯示出來。

    延伸閱讀

    文章來源于領測軟件測試網 http://www.kjueaiud.com/


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