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    VB中實現MD5加密

    發布: 2007-7-14 20:28 | 作者: 佚名    | 來源: 網絡轉載     | 查看: 18次 | 進入軟件測試論壇討論

    領測軟件測試網 使用方法:

    msgbox DigestStrToHexStr("111")

    源代碼:

    -----------剪切線------------------------------------------------------------

    Option Explicit

    '/******************************************************************************
    ' *  Copyright (C) 2000 by Robert Hubley.                                      *
    ' *  All rights reserved.                                                      *
    ' *                                                                            *
    ' *  This software is provided ``AS IS'' and any express or implied            *
    ' *  warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of      *
    ' *  merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, are disclaimed.     *
    ' *  In no event shall the authors be liable for any direct, indirect,         *
    ' *  incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential damages (including, but  *
    ' *  not limited to, procurement of substitute goods or services; loss of use, *
    ' *  data, or profits; or business interruption) however caused and on any     *
    ' *  theory of liability, whether in contract, strict liability, or tort       *
    ' *  (including negligence or otherwise) arising in any way out of the use of  *
    ' *  this software, even if advised of the possibility of such damage.         *
    ' *                                                                            *
    ' ******************************************************************************
    '
    '  CLASS: MD5
    '
    '  DESCRIPTION:
    '     This is a class which encapsulates a set of MD5 Message Digest functions.
    '     MD5 algorithm produces a 128 bit digital fingerprint (signature) from an
    '     dataset of arbitrary length.  For details see RFC 1321 (summarized below).
    '     This implementation is derived from the RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest
    '     algorithm reference implementation (originally written in C)
    '
    '  AUTHOR:
    '     Robert M. Hubley 12/1999
    '
    '
    '  NOTES:
    '      Network Working Group                                    R. Rivest
    '      Request for Comments: 1321     MIT Laboratory for Computer Science
    '                                             and RSA Data Security, Inc.
    '                                                              April 1992
    '
    '
    '                           The MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm
    '
    '      Summary
    '
    '         This document describes the MD5 message-digest algorithm. The
    '         algorithm takes as input a message of arbitrary length and produces
    '         as output a 128-bit "fingerprint" or "message digest" of the input.
    '         It is conjectured that it is computationally infeasible to produce
    '         two messages having the same message digest, or to produce any
    '         message having a given prespecified target message digest. The MD5
    '         algorithm is intended for digital signature applications, where a
    '         large file must be "compressed" in a secure manner before being
    '         encrypted with a private (secret) key under a public-key cryptosystem
    '         such as RSA.
    '
    '         The MD5 algorithm is designed to be quite fast on 32-bit machines. In
    '         addition, the MD5 algorithm does not require any large substitution
    '         tables; the algorithm can be coded quite compactly.
    '
    '         The MD5 algorithm is an extension of the MD4 message-digest algorithm
    '         1,2]. MD5 is slightly slower than MD4, but is more "conservative" in
    '         design. MD5 was designed because it was felt that MD4 was perhaps
    '         being adopted for use more quickly than justified by the existing
    '         critical review; because MD4 was designed to be exceptionally fast,
    '         it is "at the edge" in terms of risking successful cryptanalytic
    '         attack. MD5 backs off a bit, giving up a little in speed for a much
    '         greater likelihood of ultimate security. It incorporates some
    '         suggestions made by various reviewers, and contains additional
    '         optimizations. The MD5 algorithm is being placed in the public domain
    '         for review and possible adoption as a standard.
    '
    '         RFC Author:
    '         Ronald L.Rivest
    '         Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    '         Laboratory for Computer Science
    '         NE43 -324545    Technology Square
    '         Cambridge, MA  02139-1986
    '         Phone: (617) 253-5880
    '         EMail:    Rivest@ theory.lcs.mit.edu
    '
    '
    '
    '  CHANGE HISTORY:
    '
    '     0.1.0  RMH    1999/12/29      Original version
    '
    '


    '=
    '= Class Constants
    '=
    Private Const OFFSET_4 = 4294967296#
    Private Const MAXINT_4 = 2147483647

    Private Const S11 = 7
    Private Const S12 = 12
    Private Const S13 = 17
    Private Const S14 = 22
    Private Const S21 = 5
    Private Const S22 = 9
    Private Const S23 = 14
    Private Const S24 = 20
    Private Const S31 = 4
    Private Const S32 = 11
    Private Const S33 = 16
    Private Const S34 = 23
    Private Const S41 = 6
    Private Const S42 = 10
    Private Const S43 = 15
    Private Const S44 = 21


    '=
    '= Class Variables
    '=
    Private State(4) As Long
    Private ByteCounter As Long
    Private ByteBuffer(63) As Byte


    '=
    '= Class Properties
    '=
    Property Get RegisterA() As String
        RegisterA = State(1)
    End Property

    Property Get RegisterB() As String
        RegisterB = State(2)
    End Property

    Property Get RegisterC() As String
        RegisterC = State(3)
    End Property

    Property Get RegisterD() As String
        RegisterD = State(4)
    End Property


    '=
    '= Class Functions
    '=

    '
    ' Function to quickly digest a file into a hex string
    '
    Public Function DigestFileToHexStr(FileName As String) As String
        Open FileName For Binary Access Read As #1
        MD5Init
        Do While Not EOF(1)
            Get #1, , ByteBuffer
            If Loc(1) < LOF(1) Then
                ByteCounter = ByteCounter + 64
                MD5Transform ByteBuffer
            End If
        Loop
        ByteCounter = ByteCounter + (LOF(1) Mod 64)
        Close #1
        MD5Final
        DigestFileToHexStr = GetValues
    End Function

    '
    ' Function to digest a text string and output the result as a string
    ' of hexadecimal characters.
    '
    Public Function DigestStrToHexStr(SourceString As String) As String
        MD5Init
        MD5Update Len(SourceString), StringToArray(SourceString)
        MD5Final
        DigestStrToHexStr = GetValues
    End Function

    '
    ' A utility function which converts a string into an array of
    ' bytes.
    '
    Private Function StringToArray(InString As String) As Byte()
        Dim I As Integer
        Dim bytBuffer() As Byte
        ReDim bytBuffer(Len(InString))
        For I = 0 To Len(InString) - 1
            bytBuffer(I) = Asc(Mid(InString, I + 1, 1))
        Next I
        StringToArray = bytBuffer
    End Function

    '
    ' Concatenate the four state vaules into one string
    '
    Public Function GetValues() As String
        GetValues = LongToString(State(1)) & LongToString(State(2)) & LongToString(State(3)) & LongToString(State(4))
    End Function

    '
    ' Convert a Long to a Hex string
    '
    Private Function LongToString(Num As Long) As String
            Dim a As Byte
            Dim b As Byte
            Dim c As Byte
            Dim d As Byte
            
            a = Num And &HFF&
            If a < 16 Then
                LongToString = "0" & Hex(a)
            Else
                LongToString = Hex(a)
            End If
                   
            b = (Num And &HFF00&) \ 256
            If b < 16 Then
                LongToString = LongToString & "0" & Hex(b)
            Else
                LongToString = LongToString & Hex(b)
            End If
            
            c = (Num And &HFF0000) \ 65536
            If c < 16 Then
                LongToString = LongToString & "0" & Hex(c)
            Else
                LongToString = LongToString & Hex(c)
            End If
           
            If Num < 0 Then
                d = ((Num And &H7F000000) \ 16777216) Or &H80&
            Else
                d = (Num And &HFF000000) \ 16777216
            End If
            
            If d < 16 Then
                LongToString = LongToString & "0" & Hex(d)
            Else
                LongToString = LongToString & Hex(d)
            End If
        
    End Function

    '
    ' Initialize the class
    '   This must be called before a digest calculation is started
    '
    Public Sub MD5Init()
        ByteCounter = 0
        State(1) = UnsignedToLong(1732584193#)
        State(2) = UnsignedToLong(4023233417#)
        State(3) = UnsignedToLong(2562383102#)
        State(4) = UnsignedToLong(271733878#)
    End Sub

    '
    ' MD5 Final
    '
    Public Sub MD5Final()
        Dim dblBits As Double
        
        Dim padding(72) As Byte
        Dim lngBytesBuffered As Long
        
        padding(0) = &H80
        
        dblBits = ByteCounter * 8
        
        ' Pad out
        lngBytesBuffered = ByteCounter Mod 64
        If lngBytesBuffered <= 56 Then
            MD5Update 56 - lngBytesBuffered, padding
        Else
            MD5Update 120 - ByteCounter, padding
        End If
        
        
        padding(0) = UnsignedToLong(dblBits) And &HFF&
        padding(1) = UnsignedToLong(dblBits) \ 256 And &HFF&
        padding(2) = UnsignedToLong(dblBits) \ 65536 And &HFF&
        padding(3) = UnsignedToLong(dblBits) \ 16777216 And &HFF&
        padding(4) = 0
        padding(5) = 0
        padding(6) = 0
        padding(7) = 0
        
        MD5Update 8, padding
    End Sub

    '
    ' Break up input stream into 64 byte chunks
    '
    Public Sub MD5Update(InputLen As Long, InputBuffer() As Byte)
        Dim II As Integer
        Dim I As Integer
        Dim J As Integer
        Dim K As Integer
        Dim lngBufferedBytes As Long
        Dim lngBufferRemaining As Long
        Dim lngRem As Long
        
        lngBufferedBytes = ByteCounter Mod 64
        lngBufferRemaining = 64 - lngBufferedBytes
        ByteCounter = ByteCounter + InputLen
        ' Use up old buffer results first
        If InputLen >= lngBufferRemaining Then
            For II = 0 To lngBufferRemaining - 1
                ByteBuffer(lngBufferedBytes + II) = InputBuffer(II)
            Next II
            MD5Transform ByteBuffer
            
            lngRem = (InputLen) Mod 64
            ' The transfer is a multiple of 64 lets do some transformations
            For I = lngBufferRemaining To InputLen - II - lngRem Step 64
                For J = 0 To 63
                    ByteBuffer(J) = InputBuffer(I + J)
                Next J
                MD5Transform ByteBuffer
            Next I
            lngBufferedBytes = 0
        Else
          I = 0
        End If
        
        ' Buffer any remaining input
        For K = 0 To InputLen - I - 1
            ByteBuffer(lngBufferedBytes + K) = InputBuffer(I + K)
        Next K
        
    End Sub

    '
    ' MD5 Transform
    '
    Private Sub MD5Transform(Buffer() As Byte)
        Dim x(16) As Long
        Dim a As Long
        Dim b As Long
        Dim c As Long
        Dim d As Long
        
        a = State(1)
        b = State(2)
        c = State(3)
        d = State(4)
        
        Decode 64, x, Buffer

        ' Round 1
        FF a, b, c, d, x(0), S11, -680876936
        FF d, a, b, c, x(1), S12, -389564586
        FF c, d, a, b, x(2), S13, 606105819
        FF b, c, d, a, x(3), S14, -1044525330
        FF a, b, c, d, x(4), S11, -176418897
        FF d, a, b, c, x(5), S12, 1200080426
        FF c, d, a, b, x(6), S13, -1473231341
        FF b, c, d, a, x(7), S14, -45705983
        FF a, b, c, d, x(8), S11, 1770035416
        FF d, a, b, c, x(9), S12, -1958414417
        FF c, d, a, b, x(10), S13, -42063
        FF b, c, d, a, x(11), S14, -1990404162
        FF a, b, c, d, x(12), S11, 1804603682
        FF d, a, b, c, x(13), S12, -40341101
        FF c, d, a, b, x(14), S13, -1502002290
        FF b, c, d, a, x(15), S14, 1236535329
        
        ' Round 2
        GG a, b, c, d, x(1), S21, -165796510
        GG d, a, b, c, x(6), S22, -1069501632
        GG c, d, a, b, x(11), S23, 643717713
        GG b, c, d, a, x(0), S24, -373897302
        GG a, b, c, d, x(5), S21, -701558691
        GG d, a, b, c, x(10), S22, 38016083
        GG c, d, a, b, x(15), S23, -660478335
        GG b, c, d, a, x(4), S24, -405537848
        GG a, b, c, d, x(9), S21, 568446438
        GG d, a, b, c, x(14), S22, -1019803690
        GG c, d, a, b, x(3), S23, -187363961
        GG b, c, d, a, x(8), S24, 1163531501
        GG a, b, c, d, x(13), S21, -1444681467
        GG d, a, b, c, x(2), S22, -51403784
        GG c, d, a, b, x(7), S23, 1735328473
        GG b, c, d, a, x(12), S24, -1926607734
        
        ' Round 3
        HH a, b, c, d, x(5), S31, -378558
        HH d, a, b, c, x(8), S32, -2022574463
        HH c, d, a, b, x(11), S33, 1839030562
        HH b, c, d, a, x(14), S34, -35309556
        HH a, b, c, d, x(1), S31, -1530992060
        HH d, a, b, c, x(4), S32, 1272893353
        HH c, d, a, b, x(7), S33, -155497632
        HH b, c, d, a, x(10), S34, -1094730640
        HH a, b, c, d, x(13), S31, 681279174
        HH d, a, b, c, x(0), S32, -358537222
        HH c, d, a, b, x(3), S33, -722521979
        HH b, c, d, a, x(6), S34, 76029189
        HH a, b, c, d, x(9), S31, -640364487
        HH d, a, b, c, x(12), S32, -421815835
        HH c, d, a, b, x(15), S33, 530742520
        HH b, c, d, a, x(2), S34, -995338651
        
        ' Round 4
        II a, b, c, d, x(0), S41, -198630844
        II d, a, b, c, x(7), S42, 1126891415
        II c, d, a, b, x(14), S43, -1416354905
        II b, c, d, a, x(5), S44, -57434055
        II a, b, c, d, x(12), S41, 1700485571
        II d, a, b, c, x(3), S42, -1894986606
        II c, d, a, b, x(10), S43, -1051523
        II b, c, d, a, x(1), S44, -2054922799
        II a, b, c, d, x(8), S41, 1873313359
        II d, a, b, c, x(15), S42, -30611744
        II c, d, a, b, x(6), S43, -1560198380
        II b, c, d, a, x(13), S44, 1309151649
        II a, b, c, d, x(4), S41, -145523070
        II d, a, b, c, x(11), S42, -1120210379
        II c, d, a, b, x(2), S43, 718787259
        II b, c, d, a, x(9), S44, -343485551
        
        
        State(1) = LongOverflowAdd(State(1), a)
        State(2) = LongOverflowAdd(State(2), b)
        State(3) = LongOverflowAdd(State(3), c)
        State(4) = LongOverflowAdd(State(4), d)

    '  /* Zeroize sensitive information.
    '*/
    '  MD5_memset ((POINTER)x, 0, sizeof (x));
        
    End Sub

    Private Sub Decode(Length As Integer, OutputBuffer() As Long, InputBuffer() As Byte)
        Dim intDblIndex As Integer
        Dim intByteIndex As Integer
        Dim dblSum As Double
        
        intDblIndex = 0
        For intByteIndex = 0 To Length - 1 Step 4
            dblSum = InputBuffer(intByteIndex) + _
                                        InputBuffer(intByteIndex + 1) * 256# + _
                                        InputBuffer(intByteIndex + 2) * 65536# + _
                                        InputBuffer(intByteIndex + 3) * 16777216#
            OutputBuffer(intDblIndex) = UnsignedToLong(dblSum)
            intDblIndex = intDblIndex + 1
        Next intByteIndex
    End Sub

    '
    ' FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4.
    ' Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation.
    '
    Private Function FF(a As Long, _
                        b As Long, _
                        c As Long, _
                        d As Long, _
                        x As Long, _
                        s As Long, _
                        ac As Long) As Long
        a = LongOverflowAdd4(a, (b And c) Or (Not (b) And d), x, ac)
        a = LongLeftRotate(a, s)
        a = LongOverflowAdd(a, b)
    End Function

    Private Function GG(a As Long, _
                        b As Long, _
                        c As Long, _
                        d As Long, _
                        x As Long, _
                        s As Long, _
                        ac As Long) As Long
        a = LongOverflowAdd4(a, (b And d) Or (c And Not (d)), x, ac)
        a = LongLeftRotate(a, s)
        a = LongOverflowAdd(a, b)
    End Function

    Private Function HH(a As Long, _
                        b As Long, _
                        c As Long, _
                        d As Long, _
                        x As Long, _
                        s As Long, _
                        ac As Long) As Long
        a = LongOverflowAdd4(a, b Xor c Xor d, x, ac)
        a = LongLeftRotate(a, s)
        a = LongOverflowAdd(a, b)
    End Function

    Private Function II(a As Long, _
                        b As Long, _
                        c As Long, _
                        d As Long, _
                        x As Long, _
                        s As Long, _
                        ac As Long) As Long
        a = LongOverflowAdd4(a, c Xor (b Or Not (d)), x, ac)
        a = LongLeftRotate(a, s)
        a = LongOverflowAdd(a, b)
    End Function

    '
    ' Rotate a long to the right
    '
    Function LongLeftRotate(value As Long, bits As Long) As Long
        Dim lngSign As Long
        Dim lngI As Long
        bits = bits Mod 32
        If bits = 0 Then LongLeftRotate = value: Exit Function
        For lngI = 1 To bits
            lngSign = value And &HC0000000
            value = (value And &H3FFFFFFF) * 2
            value = value Or ((lngSign < 0) And 1) Or (CBool(lngSign And _
                    &H40000000) And &H80000000)
        Next
        LongLeftRotate = value
    End Function

    '
    ' Function to add two unsigned numbers together as in C.
    ' Overflows are ignored!
    '
    Private Function LongOverflowAdd(Val1 As Long, Val2 As Long) As Long
        Dim lngHighWord As Long
        Dim lngLowWord As Long
        Dim lngOverflow As Long

        lngLowWord = (Val1 And &HFFFF&) + (Val2 And &HFFFF&)
        lngOverflow = lngLowWord \ 65536
        lngHighWord = (((Val1 And &HFFFF0000) \ 65536) + ((Val2 And &HFFFF0000) \ 65536) + lngOverflow) And &HFFFF&
        LongOverflowAdd = UnsignedToLong((lngHighWord * 65536#) + (lngLowWord And &HFFFF&))
    End Function

    '
    ' Function to add two unsigned numbers together as in C.
    ' Overflows are ignored!
    '
    Private Function LongOverflowAdd4(Val1 As Long, Val2 As Long, val3 As Long, val4 As Long) As Long
        Dim lngHighWord As Long
        Dim lngLowWord As Long
        Dim lngOverflow As Long

        lngLowWord = (Val1 And &HFFFF&) + (Val2 And &HFFFF&) + (val3 And &HFFFF&) + (val4 And &HFFFF&)
        lngOverflow = lngLowWord \ 65536
        lngHighWord = (((Val1 And &HFFFF0000) \ 65536) + _
                       ((Val2 And &HFFFF0000) \ 65536) + _
                       ((val3 And &HFFFF0000) \ 65536) + _
                       ((val4 And &HFFFF0000) \ 65536) + _
                       lngOverflow) And &HFFFF&
        LongOverflowAdd4 = UnsignedToLong((lngHighWord * 65536#) + (lngLowWord And &HFFFF&))
    End Function

    '
    ' Convert an unsigned double into a long
    '
    Private Function UnsignedToLong(value As Double) As Long
            If value < 0 Or value >= OFFSET_4 Then Error 6 ' Overflow
            If value <= MAXINT_4 Then
              UnsignedToLong = value
            Else
              UnsignedToLong = value - OFFSET_4
            End If
          End Function

    '
    ' Convert a long to an unsigned Double
    '
    Private Function LongToUnsigned(value As Long) As Double
            If value < 0 Then
              LongToUnsigned = value + OFFSET_4
            Else
              LongToUnsigned = value
            End If
    End Function

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