• <ruby id="5koa6"></ruby>
    <ruby id="5koa6"><option id="5koa6"><thead id="5koa6"></thead></option></ruby>

    <progress id="5koa6"></progress>

  • <strong id="5koa6"></strong>
  • Oracle數據庫恢復:歸檔日志損壞案例一則

    發表于:2013-11-18來源:IT博客大學習作者:eygle@eygle.com(eygl點擊數: 標簽:oracle
    最近在幫助用戶恢復數據庫時遇到了一則罕見的歸檔日志損壞案例。 在進行歸檔recover時,數據庫報錯,提示歸檔日志損壞:

      最近在幫助用戶恢復數據庫時遇到了一則罕見的歸檔日志損壞案例。

      在進行歸檔recover時,數據庫報錯,提示歸檔日志損壞:

      ***

      Corrupt block seq: 37288 blocknum=1.

      Bad header found during deleting archived log

      Data in bad block - seq:810559520. bno:170473264. time:707406346

      beg:21280 cks:21061

      calculated check value: 9226

      Reread of seq=37288, blocknum=1, file=/ARCH/arch_1_37288_632509987.dbf, found same corrupt data

      Reread of seq=37288, blocknum=1, file=/ARCH/arch_1_37288_632509987.dbf, found same corrupt data

      Reread of seq=37288, blocknum=1, file=/ARCH/arch_1_37288_632509987.dbf, found same corrupt data

      Reread of seq=37288, blocknum=1, file=/ARCH/arch_1_37288_632509987.dbf, found same corrupt data

      Reread of seq=37288, blocknum=1, file=/ARCH/arch_1_37288_632509987.dbf, found same corrupt data

      ***

      信息比較詳細,說37288號歸檔日志Header損壞,無法讀取數據。

      提一個小問題:如果你遇到了這樣的錯誤?會怎樣思考?

      如果這個歸檔日志損壞了,其實我們仍然有辦法跳過去,繼續嘗試恢復其他日志,但是客戶數據重要,不能容忍不一致性,這時候就只能放棄部分數據,由前臺重新提交數據了。這在業務上可以實現,也就不是大問題了。

      好了,問題是為什么日志會損壞?是如何損壞的?

      我首先要做的就是,看看日志文件的內容,通過最簡單的命令將日志文件中的內容輸出出來:

      strings arch_1_37288_632509987.dbf > log.txt

      然后檢查生成的這個日志文件,我們就發現了問題。

      在這個歸檔日志文件中,被寫入了大量的跟蹤文件內容,其中開頭部分就是一個跟蹤文件的全部信息。

      這時一種我從來沒有遇到過的現象,也就是說,當操作系統在寫出跟蹤文件時,錯誤的覆蓋掉了已經存在的歸檔文件,最后導致歸檔日志損壞,非常奇妙,從所未見。

      最后我的判斷是,這個故障應當是操作系統在寫出時出現了問題,存在文件的空間仍然被認為是可寫的,這樣就導致了寫沖突,出現這類問題,應當立即檢查硬件,看看是否是硬件問題導致了如此嚴重的異常。

      Dump file /ADMIN/bdump/erp_p007_19216.trc

      Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.3.0 - Production

      With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options

      ORACLE_HOME = /DBMS/erp/erpdb/10g

      Linux

      eygle.com

      2.6.9-34.ELhugemem

      #1 SMP Fri Feb 24 17:04:34 EST 2006

      i686

      Instance name: erp

      Redo thread mounted by this instance: 1

      Oracle process number: 22

      Unix process pid: 19216, image: oracle@eygle.com (P007)

      *** SERVICE NAME:() 2010-11-10 10:37:26.247

      *** SESSION ID:(2184.1) 2010-11-10 10:37:26.247

      *** 2010-11-10 10:37:26.247

      KCRP: blocks claimed = 61, eliminated = 0

      ----- Recovery Hash Table Statistics ---------

      Hash table buckets = 32768

      Longest hash chain = 1

      Average hash chain = 61/61 = 1.0

      Max compares per lookup = 0

      Avg compares per lookup = 0/61 = 0.0

      ----------------------------------------------

      ----- Recovery Hash Table Statistics ---------

      Hash table buckets = 32768

      Longest hash chain = 1

      Average hash chain = 61/61 = 1.0

      Max compares per lookup = 1

      Avg compares per lookup = 1426/1426 = 1.0

      ----------------------------------------------

      \\GPAYMENTdxn

      AP_CHECKS

      Q(xn

      .1=N

      \\Gxn

      .1=N

      ^0e

      ^0e!

      ^0e"

      ^0e#

      ^0e$

      ^0e%

      ^0e&

      ^0e\'

      eygle.com!/

      ^0e(

      ^0e)

      ^0e*

      ^0e+

      ^0e+

      ^0e&

      ^ij1

      R0:b

      Q(xn

      PaymentsN

      a\'VND

      Userxn

      AP_INVOICE_PAYMENTS

      105273

      5406105305-20101020-003

      3001CASH CLEARING

      CREATED

      Dump file /ADMIN/bdump/erp_p002_19206.trc

      Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.3.0 - Production

      With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options

      ORACLE_HOME = /DBMS/erp/erpdb/10g

      Linux

      eygle.com

      2.6.9-34.ELhugemem

      #1 SMP Fri Feb 24 17:04:34 EST 2006

      i686

      Instance name: erp

      Redo thread mounted by this instance: 1

      Oracle process number: 17

      Unix process pid: 19206, image: oracle@eygle.com (P002)

      *** SERVICE NAME:() 2010-11-10 10:37:26.263

      *** SESSION ID:(2187.1) 2010-11-10 10:37:26.263

      *** 2010-11-10 10:37:26.263

    原文轉自:http://blogread.cn/it/article/3277

    老湿亚洲永久精品ww47香蕉图片_日韩欧美中文字幕北美法律_国产AV永久无码天堂影院_久久婷婷综合色丁香五月

  • <ruby id="5koa6"></ruby>
    <ruby id="5koa6"><option id="5koa6"><thead id="5koa6"></thead></option></ruby>

    <progress id="5koa6"></progress>

  • <strong id="5koa6"></strong>