• <ruby id="5koa6"></ruby>
    <ruby id="5koa6"><option id="5koa6"><thead id="5koa6"></thead></option></ruby>

    <progress id="5koa6"></progress>

  • <strong id="5koa6"></strong>
  • 關于php正則表達式的兩點備注

    發表于:2007-07-14來源:作者:點擊數: 標簽:
    severaltipsaboutRegularExpressions 1.processforgreedy Bydefault,thequ ant ifiersaregreedy,thatis,they matchasmuchaspossible(uptothemaximumnumberofper- mittedtimes),withoutcausingtherestofthepatternto fail.Theclassicexampleofwherethisgivesp


    severaltipsaboutRegularExpressions
       1.processfor"greedy"
       Bydefault,thequantifiersare"greedy",thatis,they
       matchasmuchaspossible(uptothemaximumnumberofper-
       mittedtimes),withoutcausingtherestofthepatternto
       fail.Theclassicexampleofwherethisgivesproblemsisin
       tryingtomatchcommentsinCprograms.Theseappearbetween
       thesequences/*and*/andwithinthesequence,individual
       *and/charactersmayappear.AnattempttomatchCcom-
       mentsbyapplyingthepattern
      
       /\*.*\*/
      
       tothestring
      
       /*firstcommand*/notcomment/*secondcomment*/
      
       fails,becauseitmatchestheentirestringduetothe
       greedinessofthe.*item.
      
       However,ifaquantifierisfollowedbyaquestionmark,
       thenitceasestobegreedy,andinsteadmatchestheminimum
       numberoftimespossible,sothepattern
      
       /\*.*?\*/
      小結:
       ?與/U有類似功能,但同時出現彼此抵消
      
       如下:
          $a="asdf/*asdfaldsfasdf*/asfdasldf;kfldsj*/asfddsaf";
       $pattern="/\/\*.*?\*\//";
       //$pattern="/\/\*.*\*\//U";
       //$pattern="/\/\*.*?\*\//U";
       preg_match($pattern,$a,$match);
       print_r($match);
       ?>
      
       2.Assertions
       \w+(?=;)
      
       matchesawordfollowedbyasemicolon,butdoesnotinclude
       thesemicoloninthematch,and
      
       foo(?!bar)
      
       matchesanyoclearcase/" target="_blank" >ccurrenceof"foo"thatisnotfollowedby
       "bar".Notethattheapparentlysimilarpattern
      
       小結:
       (?!)只前向判斷匹配,如bar(?!foo),而(?!foo)bar沒有意義
       (?

    原文轉自:http://www.kjueaiud.com

    老湿亚洲永久精品ww47香蕉图片_日韩欧美中文字幕北美法律_国产AV永久无码天堂影院_久久婷婷综合色丁香五月

  • <ruby id="5koa6"></ruby>
    <ruby id="5koa6"><option id="5koa6"><thead id="5koa6"></thead></option></ruby>

    <progress id="5koa6"></progress>

  • <strong id="5koa6"></strong>