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6天/每天12小時安裝qmali終于成功的一點心得
發表于：2007-05-25來源：作者：點擊數：
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6天/每天12小時安裝qmali的一點心得 啊,花了6*12=72小時,我的qmail終于搞定了,多謝xmy和peijun.jiang兩位版主的熱心幫助.下面是偶的一寫心得. 安裝過程中一定要細心. 我安裝的時候同時參考了4份類似的不同高手寫的功略,想對比著找出最好的安裝方法,結果事與
6天/每天12小時安裝qmali的一點心得
啊,花了6*12=72小時,我的qmail終于搞定了,多謝xmy和peijun.jiang兩位版主的熱心幫助.下面是偶的一寫心得.
安裝過程中一定要細心.
我安裝的時候同時參考了4份類似的不同高手寫的功略,想對比著找出最好的安裝方法,結果事與愿違,因為每個人安裝的目錄不通,我先按這篇文章的方法安裝,然后再按另一篇文章的方法配置,也沒仔細去檢查路徑,結果就造成這個困擾了我近3天的難題.(最開始的3天安裝了imap,twig等,均告失敗)
安裝過程很枯燥的,貴在堅持.
下面是我安裝中遇到的一些問題及解決辦法:
1.安裝到vpopmail 時，make出現以下錯誤:
make
make all-recursive
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/mm/vpopmail-5.2.1'
Making all in cdb
make[2]: Entering directory `/home/mm/vpopmail-5.2.1/cdb'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/mm/vpopmail-5.2.1/cdb'
make[2]: Entering directory `/home/mm/vpopmail-5.2.1'
gcc -I. -I/usr/local/mysql/include/mysql -g -O2 -Wall -c vauth.c
In file included from vauth.c:32:
vmysql.h:53:22: warning: multi-line string literals are deprecated
gcc -I. -I/usr/local/mysql/include/mysql -g -O2 -Wall -c file_lock.c
gcc -I. -I/usr/local/mysql/include/mysql -g -O2 -Wall -c vpalias.c
rm -f libvpopmail.a
ar cru libvpopmail.a vpopmail.o md5.o bigdir.o vauth.o file_lock.o vpalias.o cd/*.o
ranlib libvpopmail.a
gcc -I. -I/usr/local/mysql/include/mysql -g -O2 -Wall -c vchkpw.c
gcc -g -O2 -Wall -o vchkpw vchkpw.o libvpopmail.a -L/usr/lib/mysql -lmysqlcient -lz -lnsl -lcrypt -lz -lm
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lmysqlclient
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make[2]: *** [vchkpw] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/mm/vpopmail-5.2.1'
make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/mm/vpopmail-5.2.1'
make: *** [all-recursive-am] Error 2
錯誤信息顯示 cannot find -lmysqlclient
解決辦法,安裝MySQL-devel-4.0.14-0.i386.rpm ,或更高版本的
2.ezmlm 建表時出錯
# /usr/local/qmail/bin/ezmlm/ezmlm-mktab -d testlist | mysql -uezmlm
-pezmlm -f ezmlm
ERROR 1064 at line 2: You have an error in your SQL syntax. Check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'This is the standard database version. You do not need to
creat
這個問題我沒有搞定,xmy兄傳了一個庫給我解決的,現在尚為發現它往數據庫里寫數據,建這個庫不成功對收發郵件沒有影響,我把這個庫用phpmyadmin導出,需要的導入就可以了
# phpMyAdmin MySQL-Dump
# version 2.4.0
# http://www.phpmyadmin.net/> (download page)
#
# 主機: localhost
# 建立日期: Sep 02, 2003 at 02:48 PM
# 伺服機版本: 4.0.14
# PHP 版本: 4.3.3
# 數據庫 : `ezmlm`
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `maillist`
#
CREATE TABLE maillist (
hash tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
address varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
KEY h (hash),
KEY a (address(12))
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `maillist_allow`
#
CREATE TABLE maillist_allow (
hash tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
address varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
KEY h (hash),
KEY a (address(12))
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `maillist_allow_slog`
#
CREATE TABLE maillist_allow_slog (
tai timestamp(14) NOT NULL,
address varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
fromline varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
edir char(1) NOT NULL default \'\',
etype char(1) NOT NULL default \'\',
KEY tai (tai)
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `maillist_cookie`
#
CREATE TABLE maillist_cookie (
msgnum int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
tai timestamp(14) NOT NULL,
cookie char(20) NOT NULL default \'\',
chunk tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
bodysize int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
PRIMARY KEY (msgnum)
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `maillist_deny`
#
CREATE TABLE maillist_deny (
hash tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
address varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
KEY h (hash),
KEY a (address(12))
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `maillist_deny_slog`
#
CREATE TABLE maillist_deny_slog (
tai timestamp(14) NOT NULL,
address varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
fromline varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
edir char(1) NOT NULL default \'\',
etype char(1) NOT NULL default \'\',
KEY tai (tai)
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `maillist_digest`
#
CREATE TABLE maillist_digest (
hash tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
address varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
KEY h (hash),
KEY a (address(12))
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `maillist_digest_cookie`
#
CREATE TABLE maillist_digest_cookie (
msgnum int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
tai timestamp(14) NOT NULL,
cookie char(20) NOT NULL default \'\',
chunk tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
bodysize int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
PRIMARY KEY (msgnum)
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `maillist_digest_mlog`
#
CREATE TABLE maillist_digest_mlog (
msgnum int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
listno int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
tai timestamp(14) NOT NULL,
subs int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
done tinyint(4) NOT NULL default \'0\',
PRIMARY KEY (listno,msgnum,done)
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `maillist_digest_slog`
#
CREATE TABLE maillist_digest_slog (
tai timestamp(14) NOT NULL,
address varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
fromline varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
edir char(1) NOT NULL default \'\',
etype char(1) NOT NULL default \'\',
KEY tai (tai)
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `maillist_mlog`
#
CREATE TABLE maillist_mlog (
msgnum int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
listno int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
tai timestamp(14) NOT NULL,
subs int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
done tinyint(4) NOT NULL default \'0\',
PRIMARY KEY (listno,msgnum,done)
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `maillist_mod`
#
CREATE TABLE maillist_mod (
hash tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
address varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
KEY h (hash),
KEY a (address(12))
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `maillist_mod_slog`
#
CREATE TABLE maillist_mod_slog (
tai timestamp(14) NOT NULL,
address varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
fromline varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
edir char(1) NOT NULL default \'\',
etype char(1) NOT NULL default \'\',
KEY tai (tai)
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `maillist_slog`
#
CREATE TABLE maillist_slog (
tai timestamp(14) NOT NULL,
address varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
fromline varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
edir char(1) NOT NULL default \'\',
etype char(1) NOT NULL default \'\',
KEY tai (tai)
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `testlist`
#
CREATE TABLE testlist (
hash tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
address varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
KEY h (hash),
KEY a (address(12))
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `testlist_allow`
#
CREATE TABLE testlist_allow (
hash tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
address varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
KEY h (hash),
KEY a (address(12))
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `testlist_allow_slog`
#
CREATE TABLE testlist_allow_slog (
tai timestamp(14) NOT NULL,
address varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
fromline varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
edir char(1) NOT NULL default \'\',
etype char(1) NOT NULL default \'\',
KEY tai (tai)
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `testlist_cookie`
#
CREATE TABLE testlist_cookie (
msgnum int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
tai timestamp(14) NOT NULL,
cookie char(20) NOT NULL default \'\',
chunk tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
bodysize int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
PRIMARY KEY (msgnum)
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `testlist_deny`
#
CREATE TABLE testlist_deny (
hash tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
address varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
KEY h (hash),
KEY a (address(12))
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `testlist_deny_slog`
#
CREATE TABLE testlist_deny_slog (
tai timestamp(14) NOT NULL,
address varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
fromline varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
edir char(1) NOT NULL default \'\',
etype char(1) NOT NULL default \'\',
KEY tai (tai)
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `testlist_digest`
#
CREATE TABLE testlist_digest (
hash tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
address varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
KEY h (hash),
KEY a (address(12))
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `testlist_digest_cookie`
#
CREATE TABLE testlist_digest_cookie (
msgnum int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
tai timestamp(14) NOT NULL,
cookie char(20) NOT NULL default \'\',
chunk tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
bodysize int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
PRIMARY KEY (msgnum)
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `testlist_digest_mlog`
#
CREATE TABLE testlist_digest_mlog (
msgnum int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
listno int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
tai timestamp(14) NOT NULL,
subs int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
done tinyint(4) NOT NULL default \'0\',
PRIMARY KEY (listno,msgnum,done)
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `testlist_digest_slog`
#
CREATE TABLE testlist_digest_slog (
tai timestamp(14) NOT NULL,
address varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
fromline varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
edir char(1) NOT NULL default \'\',
etype char(1) NOT NULL default \'\',
KEY tai (tai)
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `testlist_mlog`
#
CREATE TABLE testlist_mlog (
msgnum int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
listno int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
tai timestamp(14) NOT NULL,
subs int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
done tinyint(4) NOT NULL default \'0\',
PRIMARY KEY (listno,msgnum,done)
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `testlist_mod`
#
CREATE TABLE testlist_mod (
hash tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default \'0\',
address varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
KEY h (hash),
KEY a (address(12))
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `testlist_mod_slog`
#
CREATE TABLE testlist_mod_slog (
tai timestamp(14) NOT NULL,
address varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
fromline varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
edir char(1) NOT NULL default \'\',
etype char(1) NOT NULL default \'\',
KEY tai (tai)
) TYPE=MyISAM;
# --------------------------------------------------------
#
# 數據表的結構 `testlist_slog`
#
CREATE TABLE testlist_slog (
tai timestamp(14) NOT NULL,
address varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
fromline varchar(255) NOT NULL default \'\',
edir char(1) NOT NULL default \'\',
etype char(1) NOT NULL default \'\',
KEY tai (tai)
) TYPE=MyISAM;
----
3.先想起來這么多,還有些好菜的問題,我就不貼上來獻丑了.
裝完后,我就該研究liunx下的安全問題了.
| lightwiter 回復于：2003-09-02 17:39:07 |
| 有這么麻煩嗎?記得打上最新的補丁,多看看包里自帶的readme和install,如果編譯過程序,我想更加清楚一些.我想不會這樣麻煩吧 |
| yahoo 回復于：2003-09-02 19:31:15 |
| 그건 너의들의 생각이지
모른는 사람한테말하면 이런것이 더 필요 된다. |
| proftpd 回復于：2003-09-02 23:22:16 |
| 沒有好好看文檔啊。
一切都應該很簡單的。 |
| tomorrowmine 回復于：2003-09-03 09:35:45 |
| 用iceblood的那個安裝包很容易搞定吧 |
| peijun.jiang 回復于：2003-09-03 09:38:50 |
| 呵呵，都是老手了，感覺可能有點簡單。
但是剛接觸難免會出一點小問題的嘛。 作為精華，給那些剛接觸的朋友提個醒也好嘛。 |
| seacaptain 回復于：2003-09-03 09:39:37 |
| 沒必要這樣麻煩吧。建那么多表用的著嗎 |
| xwings 回復于：2003-09-03 10:02:44 |
| i still prefer
http://easyqmail.sf.net |
| Manson 回復于：2003-09-03 16:29:36 |
| 是啊，通過這七天對linux的使用，感覺已經比較上手了，對linux有了個初步的認識，現在正前進在成為linux高手的路上 |
| hrcxf 回復于：2003-09-04 10:15:58 |
| 看了這里高手寫的文檔
花了2天就把Redhat9.0+Qmail+smtp-auth+Vpopmail+MySQL+Igenus+ezmlm+autorespond+qmailadmin搞定了 真是應該好好謝謝他們（artxing、xmy 、peng 、spnoten ） |
| 灰鳥 回復于：2003-09-04 10:34:50 |
| 我的郵件列表怎么還是不好用 你們誰用的ezmlm阿
在qmailadmin中直接建立郵件列表會不會報錯？？？？？？謝謝??！ |
